Lateral Ankle Sprain Injury Health And Social Care Essay

Parallel Ankle Sprain Injury Health And Social Care Essay The point of this paper is to give a truthful report and assessment of the ramifications of a sidelong lower leg sprain and the pathopysiological forms that might be included. This investigation talks about the social and mental components that may affect on the patients experience of such wounds, featuring the significance of . The accompanying contextual analysis on Mr Attallah Khan gives a stage to talk about introducing biopsychosocial factors that should be viewed as when concocting an administration plan. Mr Khan hyper-extended his lower leg while participating in a three legged race. He turned over on his correct lower leg encountering exceptional agony with powerlessness to tolerate weight. The primary structures inside the lower leg that would be influenced in this kind of injury would be the three fundamental sidelong tendons that help to forestall the lower leg structure moving forward and outward along with the muscles of the parallel compartment, peroneus longus and peroneus brevis.( re the front talofibular tendon, the back tablofibular tendon and the calcaneofibular tendon.) Hubbard T, Wikstrom E, expresses that foremost talofibular tendons (ATFL), answered to be the most vulnerable is the principal tendon harmed. This is trailed by calcaneofibular tendon (PTFL) lastly to the back talofibular tendon (PTFL). X-beams of right lower leg indicated no cracks. Mr Khan is seven days post injury and at sub intense degree of irritation. The subacute stage is when mending and fix happens. Because of the aggravation Mr Khan has encountered irritation and expanding that causes him a great deal of distress by the day's end. He utilizes the prop to assist him with getting about however thinks that its troublesome overseeing steps and moving around the workplace. Hubbard T, Wikstrom E expresses that so as to recover security of the lower leg joint, quick consideration and restoration should concentrate on upgrading tendon recuperating. 2. Mr Khan lives with his significant other and two kids. He has been as of late elevated to Partner in a city law office. He is genuinely dynamic and appreciates family exercises, for example, playing with the youngsters and family strolls. Mr Khan may feel massive weight and tension to continue with his typical day by day obligations at home and at work regardless of his physical issue. He experiences strain migraines which might be an aftereffect of substantial work pressures because of his requesting position, for this he takes ibuprofen. In spite of the fact that Mr Khan takes for his cerebral pains it might hinder the recuperating of the harmed tendons. NSAIDs work by restraining the creation of prostaglandins, substances that are associated with torment and furthermore in the formation of collagen Warden S.J et al ( 2009) Collagen is the key component of most tissues and without prostaglandins collagen can't be made which will block the fix of the tissue. By taking such painki llers Mr Khan may proceed with day by day obligations without the signs of torment bringing about further injury to the influenced region. Mr Khan likewise keeps on working and needs to likewise drive to the city and gatherings, this absence of rest and weight bearing on the lower leg may additionally postpone the mending procedure. Mr Khan has expected designs to head out in four months to America and afterward to Pakistan this will make a speedy recuperation his principle need. Mr Khan is a fruitful expert, wise and roused. Considering this (Hegna T, Sveram M 1990) states that it is essential to structure a restoration plan that may impact inspiration during recuperation and it is important to attempt to distinguish which components excite every individual inspiration with the goal that techniques can be utilized to upgrade it. All together give an effective arrangement to recovery it is important to set feasible, reasonable objectives in accordance with Mr Khan wanted result which to walk again uninhibited by agony or growing. To accomplish full consistence may end up being troublesome however the specialist being viewed as the expert whose job is to assist patients with accomplishing their goal may advance patient adherence. In Mr Khans case the administration plan must incorporate practical exercises that are intended to start full recuperation of the injury which will thusly permit Mr Khan to move on. The executives of Mr Khans horizontal tendon injury will include assurance, rest, ice ,pressure and rise (PRICE) and capacity restoration ie. Early assembly with help states Mattacola G, Dwyer K (2002). Research shows that early assembly of the joint will animate collagen pack direction and thusly invigorate recuperating. The essential objective for Mr Khan is to deal with the torment, control the aggravation and secure the joint so recuperating can occur. Hubbard T, Wikstrom E, (2010). express that in the intense phases of mending it is imperative to secure the sidelong tendon of the lower leg on the grounds that the harm caused would have caused expanded laxity. Assurance is required with lower leg supporting to forestall re-injury while the tendon recuperates. Rest is an essential component to Mr Khans plan, this may anyway be hard to uphold as Mr Khan is a functioning man and may feel it important to put his treatment plan auxiliary to his family and work duties. Implementation o f this standard may require conversations with Mr Khan so as to recognize the variables that may obstruct him from completely resting his lower leg, this may likewise require the oversight and collaboration of the remainder of his family. Components to consider might be his remaining task at hand as another accomplice in the specialists firm in which he works, along with the way that the moving of steps with a bolster to get to his office is demonstrating exceptionally hard for him. This may require a transitory migration of his office to the ground floor or a time of working at home until Mr Khan can endure weight on the lower leg. Mr Khan is a shrewd man and needs to value the rationale in the exercises he has been approached to do. It is significant for the recovery intend to reflect Mr Khans targets however similarly as significant is the necessity for Mr Khan to coordinate and completely grasp the arrangement with the goal for it to be effective. Mr Khan should likewise raise t he lower leg to decrease the expanding which will bring about less torment; an ice pressure will likewise aid this procedure. With less agony present Mr Khan may start to participate in delicate assembly methods driving onto practices that reestablish movement and quality for the most part inside 48 to 72 hours of injury. It is fundamental that the patient has total certainty and have a getting that in the event that they participate and agree to each phase of the arrangement it will in the end lead to a fruitful result. Splitting the recovery into momentary objectives, for example, diminishing the aggravation bringing about less torment advancing to long haul objectives will permit both patient and professional to screen and measure the achievement of the treatment and make changes where vital. At the point when momentary objectives are practiced this at that point gives support and inspiration to future stages in the treatment. Mr Khan must gets that in the event that the irritati on is first tended to and managed, at that point the agony will die down prompting expanded scope of movement and joint dependability, in this way prompting an arrival of exercises of day by day living (ADL). Patients can become rebellious to treatment plan on the off chance that they don't welcome the soundness behind what they are approached to do. Ley. P. (1988) states that by Improving correspondence by either expanding the measure of data gave or by utilizing exceptional procedures can regularly prompted expanded getting, review and fulfillment. Mr Khan is restless and baffled with his physical issue and feels that it is a snag to satisfying the responsibilities he faces in view of this it is essential to clarify why it is important to draw in with to the treatment and inability to do so may prompt a deferred recuperation, that may keep him from not just proceeding in his end of the week strolls with the family yet additionally may bring about him dropping his anticipated itinerary items. The Biopsychosocial model of wellbeing best fits this case as it is imperative to consider the natural, mental and socio-social components encompassing Mr Khans case. By not concentrating on the injury in disengagement yet considering Mr Khans way of life, attitude, duties, instruction, view of control and his definitive objectives, an exact attainable treatment plan can be concocted to help reestablish him back to full, torment free versatility however to his job in the public arena as a spouse, father and legal advisor.

Digital Bangladesh: Concepts of Development

Computerized Bangladesh: Concepts of Development Foundation The expression Digital Bangladesh, despite the fact that is made out of the getting word Digital, represents an idea which benefits the nation all in all by utilizing Information and Communication Technology for the executives, organization and administration so as to guarantee straightforwardness, responsibility and answerability at all degrees of society and state. Advanced Bangladesh will give us an ICT driven information based society where data will be promptly accessible on line and where every conceivable assignment of the administration, semi-government and furthermore private circles will be prepared utilizing the cutting edge innovation. Along these lines, so as to fabricate a computerized Bangladesh, we should accentuation on proficient and successful utilization of present day ICT in all circles of the general public so as to build up innovation driven e-administration, internet business, e-creation, e-farming, e-wellbeing and so on for underscoring the general improvement of the everyday citizens, the significant partners of the nation. Spine of Digital Bangladesh ICT is the foundation of any computerized activity. It covers the huge zone of data guaranteeing network through the data innovation, correspondence innovation and obviously the media transmission innovation. Without the improvement of the ICT segment, the fantasy of a Digital Bangladesh would not be conceivable. The principle variables of ICT are the physical spine and the insight. PC Systems, Network Machineries, Software, Wire and Wireless Connectivity Systems, Broadcast Hardware and numerous other Hardware and Accessories are the physical spine. The prepared human behind the spine are the mind. To appear the possibility of computerized Bangladesh, improvement of countrywide spine and expected number of human recourses are the fundamental needs. Then again, while mass individuals are concern, accessibility, availability and moderateness must be guaranteed; in any case the goal of building an advanced Bangladesh couldn't be accomplished appropriately. Because of globalization, all the more explicitly because of blasting of ICT like the greater part of the nation of the globe, Bangladesh has just been associated with the outside world through the data super parkway. Connection among advancement and digitization Data innovation decreases costs, spares time, improves proficiency, raises comfort levels and expands the certainty of residents. Consequently, creating nations, for example, Bangladesh should use its intensity to jump destitution boundaries, and advance financial and social turn of events. In any case, we need to remember that innovation (ICT) alone can not lighten economy, nor ensure dynamic help conveyance to residents. It is essential to comprehend that ICT offices Good Governance yet ICT itself don't ensure Good Governance. Status of our nation Media transmission and Internet: spine of correspondence As of not long ago, International Telecommunication System of Bangladesh has been subject to satellite which was moderate and had thin band width. As indicated by Telecommunication Policy of the administration, International Telecommunication Network framework is being controlled now by BTCL. Bangladesh has by and by been associated with Information Super Highway through Submarine Cable since May, 2006. Worldwide Voice Circuits have been expanded by in excess of 200 percent. IPLC (International Private Leased Circuit) has been opened with various organizations. BTCL is associated with Singapore and France and Italy for Internet through 12 X STM-1. The Router limit of BTCL has been upgraded through up-degree of computerized Data Network. Establishment of NGN TAX (Next Generation Trunk Auto Exchange) is going on. It will upgrade the bury area Telecommunication offices. Access Network through Copper Cable, Optical Fiber, x-DSL, Wi-MAX is under procedure with the end goal of bring broadband availability and different offices of the Submarine Cable System to the entryway venture of the endorsers. Cell phone: media of correspondence Over most recent couple of years, an incredible upheaval has occurred in the PDA use in Bangladesh. It is obvious from the table that the quantity of mobile phone endorsers is becoming quickly contrasted and the fixed telephone supporters in Bangladesh. The development pace of fixed telephone supporter was 15.26 percent in 2008. Against this, the development pace of mobile phone supporters remained at 117.57 percent in 2004 and 35 percent in June 2008. PC: instrument of digitization HR: work power for digitization World Scenario This computerized upheaval has made a spic and span financial area that basically didn't exist previously. PCs, present day media transmission and the Internet all lessen correspondence expenses and separate geological fringes. What's more, ICT can be a significant driver in destitution decrease and guarantee continued monetary development, better open government assistance, and solid social robustness and equitable types of government. In the created countries government arrangements are being set up which endeavors to guarantee that all residents will get chance to get to the powerful utilization of ICT so as to empower them to take an interest in the instructive, social and financial exercises and fair procedure. Created nations are getting a lot of advantage from the headway of ICT. Individuals living in created nations have the best access to the quickest PCs, best telephone utilities, serious Internet Service Providers, and an abundance of substance and preparing pertinent to t heir lives. For instance (Legard, 2001): The all out Internet transmission capacity in Africa is equivalent to that in the Brazilian city of Sao Paolo. The all out Internet transmission capacity in all of Latin America is equivalent to that in Seoul, South Korea. As an extent of month to month pay, Internet access in the United States is multiple times less expensive than in Nepal and multiple times less expensive than in Sri Lanka. In the United States, gn 1e6 54.3 percent of residents utilize the Internet, contrasted with a worldwide normal of 6.7 percent. In the Indian subcontinent, the extent is 0.4 percent. The computerized separate the world over is normally estimated through factual lists, for example, the quantity of phone lines, PCs, sites and Internet clients and their proportion to the all out populace. Table:1 shows an image of such kind of measurements of some world including Bangladesh. In spite of the fact that, there is a general augmentation that has been appreciated during the time in different territories of data and correspondence innovations, the improvement is exceptionally negligible as far as worldwide movement and not as great to be referenced as an up and coming data society of the world. Actually, in spite of every one of these enhancements, as per the ICT Development Index, Bangladesh descended 6 spots, from rank 132 of every 2002 to rank 138 out of 2007. This obviously shows there were nations that were positioned underneath Bangladesh in the 2002 file and they accomplished critical upgrades to surpass our position in 2007. The models incorporate some creating and least created nations like Pakistan, Gambia, Cote dIvoire, Senegal, Madagascar, Mauritania and Benin. The nation that extended generally worldwide in positioning is Pakistan, climbing to 19 spots, from the rank 146 out of 2002 to rank 127 out of 2007. Despite the fact that the rank is still low, the advancement has been huge in the previous five years on the grounds that in 2002 there was basically no ICT access and use in the nation, though in 2007, 8% family units had PCs and web entrance arrived at 10.7%. This demonstrates the nation has improved in two regions of ICT while Bangladesh improved fundamentally in one territory, which positioned us beneath Pakistan. Along these lines, a general predictable augmentation in entrance levels beginning from cell phones to fix phone lines and from web to PCs is exceptionally required for making Bangladesh the advanced one. India has driven the utilization of remote detecting satellite data for finding water system ventures. The Internet has been successfully utilized in a portion of the towns to guarantee compelling dispersal of farming ware value data. The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) in India has utilized IT adequately, to improve intensity of the dairy business and to give advantages to the rustic masses. Towards advanced Bangladesh we can utilize the Indian experience of utilizing ICT in various parts of the farming. Since the greater part of our populace is utilized in agribusiness, our organizer should effectively utilize ICT in horticulture. The Simputer was created by researchers from the Indian Institute of Science, and a product organization called Encore. One can get registering offices at a radically lower cost as simputer just expense US$150 per piece contrasted with US$ 400 for a PC. Further, it has a neighborhood language interface. This is an example of how the researcher, the scholarly world and industry can team up to create innovation to suit a specific economy. We can gain this exercise likewise from our neighboring nation. In Bangladesh, 51% of the populace doesn't approach basic medications. Further, there are just 26 doctors for each 100,000 populace contrasted with 279 for US and 162 for China. ICT can help carry clinical aptitude to Upazilla and District central station. Tele-medication, for example may connect social insurance places in remote areas, through satellites, with super claim to fame emergency clinics at significant towns/urban areas. In this manner it can bring network between patients at remote end, with master specialists, for clinical counsels and treatment. Our inadequacies Access to the Technology Lacking specialized and arrangement limit is a central obstruction to computerized Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the absence of specialized limit and open administrators view of ICT is tricky with respect to issues, for example, movement to IP-based systems, execution of versatile correspondence frameworks, and internet business applications, however limit building measures do exist. One of the main obstructions to compelling e-g

GED Practice Essay Test Topics

GED Practice Essay Test TopicsGED practice tests are available to help students keep their GED score up. Preparing for GED practice test is essential in order to build a solid GED score. Preparing for the test may not be easy, but it will increase your chances of passing the test.The test's topics can be boring or a little confusing, depending on the GED test being taken. There are many things to consider when preparing for the test. The format of the essay is one of the most important aspects of preparation. The essay test will be based on your final exam.The essay questions will require you to analyze or answer the facts and figures. It will be an overall evaluation of your high school career. Your overall grade will be based on your essay and what you have written.The essays can be hard to write, especially if you are having problems with the subject matter. These tests also take practice and writing skills. The content is usually a good indicator of your writing skills. You shoul d take some time to make sure that you have covered the topics with enough detail.This is the one of the most important parts of the test and should be prepared for with the tools needed. There are many resources available for preparation. The GED Center provides full-length practice tests that are designed for students to practice answering the questions. You can find many resources online that can help you get ready for the test.If you are having trouble getting the required time to study for the GED practice tests, you may want to look into downloading the GED practice software. These programs offer the topics from the test as pre-scored questions. They are designed to give you practice with reading, highlighting, and writing the essay. While it may be helpful to take more practice tests than the actual test, the software can give you the ability to practice what you need.Once you prepare for the GED test, you will find it easier to pass your final exam. Remember that the right m indset is the most important factor in your GED test preparation.

Christian, Islam, and Judaism - 1397 Words

Vinh Phan Chris Verschage Hum 2133 – W03 April 19, 2008 Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Every religion has its own goal, and their own path and believe to reach their goals, however there are also many similarities in believes. Although the followers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam may see things differently, they all fundamentally hold the same values and codes. To Islam, the Prophet Mohammad’s teaching is a complete and final revelation. On the other hand, according to the bible, Christianity believes that Jesus Christ is the true lord and savior will grant you the access to heaven in the afterlife. Judaism is founded by Abraham, and it is the base from which both of the other two religions sprung. Even though the three†¦show more content†¦For Judaism, the word â€Å"pray† means â€Å"divine† and emphasizes the One to whom prayer is director. With Jewish, prayer is an integral part of everyday life. One of the purposes of prayer is to increase their awareness of God in their life, and the role that God plays in their life. Th e most important part of any Jewish prayer is the introspection it provides, the moment that they spend looking inside ourselves, seeing their role in the universe and their relationship to God. For Islam, the main purpose of prayer is to lead one to do good, to refrain from evil and to behave better towards others. In Christianity and Islam, it is peoples sin that places them in danger of punishment after death. Sin and salvation are central categories in Christian theology and spirituality. Christianity teaches that the effects of original sin have corrupted the world and the human beings who exist in it. They believe that all human beigns are born into the world with a sinful nature because of the transgression of Adam. Being saved, in Christianity, individuals are thought of as being saved from eternal punishment through Jesus’ death on the cross. Although Islam and Judaism acknowledges that man does commit acts of sin, there is not a sense of man being totally depraved or unworthy as is found in Christian theology. In Islam, there is no such a thing as original sin. According to Islamic belief,Show MoreRelatedChristian Worldview : Christianity, Islam, Hindu, Jewish, And Judaism1959 Words   |  8 PagesChristian Worldview Do you belong to any religion and adhere to the practices of the religion? People need to ask themselves whether they belong to any religion and whether they adhere to the practices of the particular religion in order to establish their spiritual ascription. There exist different religions in the world that follow different religious practices and beliefs. The difference occurs in the sense that what might appear to be correct or right in one religion might actually be wrong inRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1052 Words   |  5 PagesMichaud 417868 Judaism, Christianity, and Islam There are roughly 4,200 different religions in the world today, among them the largest are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. These three religions are more similar then one would think. Christianity is the largest religion in the world with 2 billion followers and are called Christians. Islam is the second largest religion in the world with 1.3 billion followers. They are called Muslims, which means â€Å"one who strives to summit to god.†(Christian answers)Read MoreThree Main Religions in the Middle East 897 Words   |  4 Pagesreferring to the religions in the Middle East countries, such as Iran, Iraq, etc. The religions are Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. 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Although the followers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam may see things differently, they basically hold the same values and codes. To Islam, the Prophet Mohammad’s teaching is a â€Å"complete and final revelation†. On the other hand, according to the bible, Christianity believes that Jesus Christ is the true lord and savior will grant you the access to heaven in the afterlife. Jud aism is founded by Abraham, and it is the base from which both of the otherRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, and Islam1538 Words   |  6 PagesJudaism, Christianity and Islam Christianity and Islam are the most influential religions in the world. Judaism has only fourteen million followers across the continents which makes Judaism the 12th largest religion. Although Judaism is not as large as Christianity and Islam, It still has an impact on the world. Prophet Abraham is the called in Islam the father of all prophets and because of that, sometimes Christianity, Islam and Judaism are called Abrahamic Religions. There are many known differencesRead MoreWorld Religions and the North Africa/Southwest Asia Realm854 Words   |  4 Pagesreligions; Christianity, Judaism and Islam. Centuries of conflict lie at the heart of this realm due to differences in religious beliefs. In reviewing the scripture readings presented for this lesson, each religion has one intrinsic similarity; that is the belief in God. Where both Islam and Judaism view God as one entity, Christians believe in the Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit), (Islam, Judaism and, 2004-2013). Review of the scripture readings show that both Judaism and Christianity are

Rap The Black Community With Vigor And Mass Appeal

Rap which originated in Africa was used by storytellers known as Griots, to relay stories about family history or current events, set to the rhythm of a drum. This culture was then brought to the west during the 1600’s when Africans were captured and made slaves in America ( (Mize) Instead of storytellers relaying family history, rap evolved to hidden communication between slaves that were undecipherable by their oppressors. These songs were more about the struggle of the life of a slave, and all the pain and heartache that this role entailed (Mize). The 70’s brought about a change in what would soon be rap as we know it today. A phenomenon called â€Å"playing the dozens† was sweeping through the black community with vigor and mass appeal.†¦show more content†¦Trap is the second type of musical rap genre. This style is considered to be aggressive due to artist s portraying a hard and unrelenting attitude towards life and society (Breaking Down the Different Genres of Rap). Suggestive lyrics about indulging in illegal activities that include drug distribution or indulgence, and dishonorable ways of obtaining wealth through pimping and prostitution is usually the nature of Trap rap. Most also include derogatory and deformational lyrics ab out women, referencing them to female dogs â€Å"bitches,† and whores. This type of music also gets radio play but with its offensive wording censored. Trap rap artist include:Wocka Flocka Flame, Gucci Mane, and Young Jeezy. 4 An example seen in the lyrics of Wocka Flocka’s â€Å"Down Ass Girl† makes reference to selling drugs to support his girlfriend who in-turn supports him in this endeavor: â€Å"Yes that is mah down ass chick She ain t gotta work no mo Rent free bills free school tuition is on me Traphouse runnin so hard you would think that shit is on E Pills I work deals I m worth uh mill thanks to mah lady I m certified with dem babies Shawty park a highway crazy Wen she touchdown when she get back I m a take ha out I m a take ha shoppin I m a give ha dis I m a give ha dat Jaguar Nascar Hotcar yes! GucciShow MoreRelatedMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesstrategic marketing. It can also be used as a text in international marketing courses. Retailing, entrepreneurship, and ethics courses could use a number of these cases and their learning insights. It can certainly be used in training programs and even appeal to nonprofessionals who are looking for a good read about well-known firms and personalities. TEACHING AIDS As in previous editions, you will find a plethora of teaching aids and discussion material within and at the end of each chapter. SomeRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagespart-time employee. Whether or not you are currently employed, we encourage you to seek out skill practice opportunities in all aspects of your life, including working in assigned teams in this and other courses, planning social events for a campus or community organization, counseling a troubled sibling or friend, managing end-of-semester deadlines, or handling a difficult issue with a boy/girlfriend or spouse. The sooner you begin—and the more you persist in—practicing what you learn in this course, the

A Lesson Before Dying Essay Thesis Example For Students

A Lesson Before Dying Essay Thesis A Lesson Before Dying The novel, A Land Remembered, is the epic saga of three generations of MacIveys.The novel begins with a flash back, from the last generation MacIvey, Sol.Sol was a real estate tycoon in Miami and the surrounding areas.He has chosen to give up his life in Miami to live his last hours in thecabin in Punta Rassa , Florida; the cabin his grandfather had built.Thus, the three generations of MacIveys in Florida ends. The first generation of MacIveys consisted of the father and husband, Tobias, the mother and wife, Emma, and their young son, Zech.The family had decided to escape the pressures of the Civil War in their native Georgia, and move to the scrub of Northern Florida.The MacIveys experience many troubles and learn many new things during their stay in the scrub, such as meeting Indians, that will turn out to influence their life greatly.Other experiences included Tobias being recruited by Marshall Adler to drive cattle to the confederate troops and also being recruited to chop trees to build walls of defense for the confederate forces.During the excursion to chop down trees, confederate deserters raided Emma and Zech and burned down their house.Tobias and Emma made the decision that the war was getting to close to the scrub, and that moving South would be a good idea.The MacIvey clan packed up their wagon and headed south along the St. Johns and Kissimmee rivers and settled in a hammock alo ng the Kissimmee river. In Kissimmee is where Tobias begins his empire that turns the family into one of the wealthiest families in Florida.In the swamps of Florida, wild cows live and Tobias tries his best to capture these cows and make a drive, but without horses and dogs, Tobias makes little headway in his project.In the woods one day, Skillet, a freed slave, was found.Skillet agreed to stay on with the MacIveys and help them start their empire.Dogs and a marshtackie were given to the MacIveys by their Indian friends they helped in the scrub.The MacIveys now popped cows out of the swamp and their first drive to Punta Rassa ended in a disaster with all the cows being lost to a great flood.The determined MacIveys never looked back and gathered another heard and the whole clan drove the cows to Punta Rassa.In Punta Rassa, the cows were sold for fifteen dollars a head and the MacIvey empire begins.Also on this first trip, Hendry, the cattle buyer, bets a 150 acres of land that Ishmael, Zechs marshtackie, can t beat his bay horse.Ishmael beats him and the MacIveys got the deed. The MacIveys begin to make drives often where many events take place, such as Tobias and Zech meeting the Indians in the Everglades, Zech meeting Glenda, his wife, and Tawanda, his Indian lover, and the beginning of Tobias citrus empire.The first generation MacIveys acquire land and prosper but eventually Emma dies, and Tobias soon follows.The second generation involves Zech, Glenda, and their son Sol, who concentrate on citrus and acquire valuable land in what is now Miami and Biscayne Bay.Glenda dies in a freak accident with a cow, and Zech dies crossing a flooded stream and drowning.Sol leaves Kissimmee to start a vegetable business in the everglades which prospers.Sol meets Bonnie, but never marries her because he saw his father and grandfather mourn over their wives, yet she lives with him.Bonnie dies in a hurricane and Sol retires to his mansion on Biscayne Bay where he lives his years in solitude, until he decides he needs to move back to the cabin in Punta Rassa. The character of Tobias, in my opinion, was the most influential character of the book.His personality was that of a strong-willed cracker trying to live and make it in the uncharted lands of Florida.A particular occurrence of Tobias being strong-willed was a scene where Tobias was driving cows over railroad tracks.A train came and ran over some of his cows.After a period of exchanging words, Tobias picked up his gun and blew a huge gash in the boiler of the train.Tobias was also quite loving, but he didnt get around to do much loving until the one he loved was gone.Tobias also lived

LinkedIn as a Networking Media for Business

Social networking sites have become very common on the World Wide Web today (Gowel, 2011). The users of these sites are able to create individual and corporate profiles in order to search for friends, colleagues and professional assistance.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on LinkedIn as a Networking Media for Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The users can be able to link up with other individuals from all walks of life within or outside their organizations. Users convey both public and private messages to many people and end up expanding their network while bringing on board a vast array of colleagues and individuals (Gowel, 2011). Unlike social websites such as Face-book, Twitter and others, which are utilized by users of all ages for socialization or common interest, LinkedIn is quite a different site, because it is mainly used in professional networking (Gowel, 2011). At the moment about forty five milli on individual professionals are using the site to share ideas, information, job opportunities and innovations (Gowel, 2011). When a user creates an account with LinkedIn, they are able to search for contacts and link up to networks, such as the â€Å"I-O practitioners† and the â€Å"SIOP network† (Gowel, 2011). LinkedIn which is a giant network has a specific objective of linking up professionals toward networking and provides options which allow them to add information to their individual and corporate profile. The information added includes, work history, specific interest and references (Gowel, 2011). The network also allows the users to get in touch and get updated with any new interesting professional information (Gowel, 2011).Advertising Looking for essay on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More LinkedIn is years ahead of the other professional social networks which are being utilized by p rofessionals who use it to achieve their goals (Muccio, Burns Murrah, 2009). Although LinkedIn’s most valuable technical features have not materially changed since it was officially launching in the year 2003, the tangible value that the platform now provides wasn’t accessible until recently. This core, valuable functionality has the potential of changing the way organizations and individuals plan and manage their institutional and professional growth (Gowel, 2011). The site for instance, can be used to grow an organization’s employees through direct consultation and training using its platform. LinkedIn can be used to enhance revenue generation, build market share, attract investor confidence and improve employee hiring process (Gowel, 2011). Through the use of LinkedIn professionals can refine their expertise get informed on the best industrial practices in order to be empowered on how to take up bigger opportunities. It can also be used to effectively train more people to assist them to comfortably take up new skilled jobs (Gowel, 2011). It can be used to amplify the actions which are being performed at an organization by instilling new ideas and information about the best practices of handling a given management operational function of an organization (Gowel, 2011). In comparison to other social networks, LinkedIn gives a vast array of products for free and it is the best way to generate ‘leads’ and gain key ‘introductions’ for most businesses (Gowel, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on LinkedIn as a Networking Media for Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More LinkedIn allows an individual to enhance the value of his or her own relationship and work towards the growth of a personal brand (Gowel, 2011). It is a powerful platform for use by the hardworking, value-producing and ethical individuals who are not getting much out of their networks as they think they deserve to (Gowel, 2011). Such an individual always thinks that, â€Å"If people knew me and the exceptional work I am doing, I would achieve my business goals much faster.† On the other hand, if your efforts or brands have not positively impacted anybody else, LinkedIn will make your market penetration to increase (Gowel, 2011). Most features on LinkedIn are similar to those on other socials networks such as face-book. On LinkedIn, a user can list his events and invite ‘contacts’ to join the site. The site can calculate the number of people in a single individual’s profile, which then gives us an idea of how vast access LinkedIn exposes individual to (Gowel, 2011). That is to imply that, when you add one person to your network, you are also connected to their network as well, which makes LinkedIn a very powerful networking platform (Port, 2010). Another distinct feature of LinkedIn is that the site gives the user recommendation s. A user is able to give and receive written recommendations from colleagues (Port, 2010). For instance, a user may ask a former employer or co-worker to write a brief recommendation for him by sending him a link (Port, 2010). The site also allows the user to create a separate profile for their company or business, which can help to market its brands (Port, 2010). LinkedIn offers a unique feature called ‘the degree of connection’ which enables users to have ‘added individuals’ to be listed either as first, second, or third degree (Port, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More LinkedIn applications functions just like on face-book. You can link to your blog and import your blog postings (Port, 2010). You can also link your twitter account so that your information shows up on LinkedIn profile (Port, 2010). When doing a search for individuals and companies on the site you can import your contacts from popular emails programs and link them to LinkedIn (Port, 2010). You can also create groups in LinkedIn focused on a hobby, or more likely, a topic to your business (Port, 2010). In conclusion it can be noted that, LinkedIn is a networking media for business professionals. It is a tool to use in a business, career management, education, social endeavors and probably a whole lot more functions. When you are in business, you can turn the ‘contacts’ on LinkedIn to clients. This therefore indicates that, LinkedIn is a modern information communication technology platform which can be harnessed by businesses to drive the global economy to greater heights . References Gowel, D. (2011). The Power in a link: open doors, close deals, and change the way you do business using LinkedIn. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Muccio, C., Burns, D. and Murrah, P. (2009). 42 rules for 24-hour success on LinkedIn. Cupertino, California: Superstar Press. Port, M. (2010). Book Yourself Solid: the Fastest, Easiest, and Most Reliable System for Getting More Clients Than You Can Handle Even if You Hate Marketing and Selling. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. This essay on LinkedIn as a Networking Media for Business was written and submitted by user Kara Stanton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Success of vertebrates The WritePass Journal

Success of vertebrates   Introduction Success of vertebrates   IntroductionReferencesRelated   Introduction Vertebrate mean backbone and every species in the vertebrate classes has a backbone.   Phylum chordatata contains the most familiar species, which includes humans. All chordates have several things in common that occurs in some stage of their development. They have pharynged slits, which are openings that connect the inside of the throat to the outside of the neck. These are often used as gills, and are only present in humans when they are at the early stage of development (foetus). A tail is also present, which extends past the anal opening.   The main feature is the notochord, which is a rod that supports the nerve cord and this is present in all species. The nerve cord is a bundle of nerve fibres which connects the brain to every muscle and organ in the body. These nerve fibres are used to send messages to organs and muscles from the brain. In most species these features disappear with age. There are about 44.000 species in three subphylum’s groups (Matthew Morris15/05/ 2003). Vertebrata is the largest subphylum with the more well known animals such as: mammals, reptiles, fish, aves, amphibians. Every animal with a back bone is present in vertebrate subphylum. All vertebrates have a skeleton of either bone or cartilage and there brain is protected by a bony cranium which consists of three parts. They have well developed hearts with three or four chambers and have a closed circulatory system. There are 41700 species in eight different groups and they are as follows: Amphibia (frogs, salanders), Aves (birds), Cephalaspidomorph (lamprey), chondrichthyes (hag fish), osteichthyes (bony fish) and reptilian (crocodiles, snakes, turtles). Agnatha which are also known as jawless fish is a lower class vertebrate and the best representative for this vertebrate is the marine lamprey (petromyzon). This fish is eel like in its appearance, but much more primitive in its structure than true eels, which are more developed bony fish. The lamprey body is very soft and scale less and its skeleton consist of just cartilage (it lacks bone completely). There are no traces of paired fins and most of all it is completely jawless. The lampreys rounded mouth cup forms an adhesive disc, which it uses to attach to other fish that it preys on as a blood sucker. It has a rough tongue like structure in the mouth that is good substitute for having no jaw bone. There is just one nostril opening which is situated on top of its head, and having a hypophsial pouch combined with it. The gills passages in typical fish are slits, but in the lamprey they are rounded pouches, which are connected by narrow tubes with the pharynx and body surface. Cartilaginous Fishes (Chondrichthyes) date back to the Devonian period and fossels that were found resembled sharks. The animals of today are made up of about eight hundred species which include; sharks, skates and rays. The cartilaginous fishes got their name from the fact that their skeleton is made of cartilage, not bone. With their gills exposed to sea water, all marine fishes are faced with the problem of conserving body water because Sea water is about 3.5% salt, which is over 3 times that of vertebrate’s blood. The cartilaginous fishes solve that problem by maintaining a high concentration (2.5%) of urea in their blood (which is far higher than the 0.02% of other vertebrates) that is in osmotic balance with sea water. This ability develops late in embryo, so the eggs of these species cannot simply be released in the sea, but there are two solutions to this and they are: Enclose the egg in an impervious case filled with isotonic fluid before depositing it in the sea and, Retain the eggs and embryos within the mothers body until they are capable of coping with the marine environment. Both these solutions require internal fertilization and the cartilaginous fishes were the first vertebrates to develop this. The pelvic fins of the male are modified for depositing sperm in the reproductive tract of the female. Bony Fishes (Osteichthyes) as the name indicates their skeletons are made of bone and they are divided into two groups which are: ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii) and lobe-finned fishes (Sarcopterygii). Ray-finned fishes have thin fins that are supported by the spine and there are around thirty thousand species. the only Lobe-finned fishes that are still around today are one possibly two species called coelacanth, which were thought to be extinct and several species of lungfish that are found in Africa, South America, and Australia.In additions to gills, these fishes had a pair of pouched outgrowths from the pharynx which served as lungs. They were inflated with air taken in through the mouth and may have provided a backup gas exchange organ when the water became too warm and stagnant to carry enough dissolved oxygen. Their kidneys were adapted for the hypotonic environment in which they lived.   These animals diversified through the remainder of the Devonian period (which is oft en called the Age of Fishes). Some migrated to the oceans. In this more stable environment, their lungs became transformed into a swim bladder with which they could alter buoyancy. Their kidneys became transformed as well adapting them to their new hypertonic surroundings. The nostrils of bony fishes open only to the outside and are used for smelling. Some of the lobe-finned fishes developed internal openings to their nostrils. This made it possible to breath air with the mouth closed as modern lungfishes do. These rare modern lobe-finned fishes are the sole survivors of once-flourishing groups that also gave rise to the tetrapods - the four-legged vertebrates. In the Devonian (perhaps as early as 395 million years ago), the paired fins of some sarcopterygians moved under the body and developed limbs (complete with digits). This enabled them to venture out on land. So once again, evolution was opportunistic giving rise to the first land vertebrates, the amphibians. Amphibians in its class included all cold blooded species that are in between the evolutionary development of fishes and reptiles. They Include 4 living species which are the frogs, toads, salamanders and newts. Amphibians were the first vertebrates to move from a water habitat to a earthly one, and they are also the ancestors of all reptiles, birds, and mammals. Although there are a few species that live their lives in water, most spend a lot of time on land. Most Amphibians are species of the class Amphibia and are vertebrates easily recognised by their ability to live on land and water. amphibians have an aquatic larval, or tadpole stage that metamorphises into an adult. Amphibians are believed to have evolved from either the lobe-fin fishes (Crossopterygii) or the lungfishes (Dipnoi). These fishes had an advantage over other fishes by the fact that they had lungs. They could breathe on land which ment that when there was a shortage of water they could use there fins to pull thems elves onto to land to search for another water source and in time they became less dependant on water. Reptiles came into being about 315 million years ago, when amphibians developed two unique features, which were; skin and an egg covering that helped stop water loss and this is how they evolved into reptiles. These two adaptations allowed reptiles to become a dominant life form on land, as where amphibians are dependant on water to survive. The main success for reptiles was being able to produce offspring on land. Most reptiles lay eggs that are hard and brittle, or covered with paper like shell. Some reptiles like snakes and lizards are ovoviviparous, which means they give birth to living offspring that hhatch from an egg from inside the female and then she gives birth. Birds have been termed glorified reptiles but are treated as a different class (aves). They are a far removed species from the general reptilian group because from that group there was a flying species called the pterosaurs. The aves are not descended from pterosaurs, they are descendants from another flying species called archosaur which had feathers instead of membrane. In birds we see a group of vertebrates that in a lot of ways is not considered a high level class of species like mammals. Birds can be trained but seem relatively much less capable of learning by experience than mammals. On the other hand they show innate behaviour patterns of a complexity unknown to mammals. A lot of these patterns are related to social behaviour for example, courtship, nest building and rearing there young. Mammals are vertebrates that have hair, a four-chambered heart and mammary glands (sweat glands), which is where the name mammal came from because they are the only animals that have sweat glands. Mammals first came about 200 million years ago during the Jurassic Period and there are about five thousand four hundred living species of mammals today that differ greatly in size, form and adaptations. Mammals inhabit every country and have occupied a wide variety of places, which include grasslands, wetlands, scrublands, seas and oceans, below ground, forests, mountaintops, Polar Regions and deserts. Mammals range in size from the minute bumblebee bat which measures a mere three centimeters in length, to the massive blue whale, which can measure up to 33 meters from head to tail, which makes it the largest animal alive today. Although mammal’s species vary in form, they do share some rare characteristics and they are; that their lower jaw bone which carries the teeth attaches directly to the skull. In other vertebrates, the jaw bone is one of multiple bones that does not attach directly to the skull. Mammals also have a unique arrangement of three bones, which are; the incus, malleus and stapes, that located in the middle of the ear. These bones turn sound vibrations into neural impulses. Two of these bones, the incus and malleus, originated as bones within the jaw. Another feature which is unique to mammals is that they have two lumps on the base of the skull (known as a double occipital condyle) which are used to hold the skull in the top neck vertebra, but in other vertebrates, the base of the skull has only a single lump. Hair is also unique trait to mammals because no other animals in the other class of vertebrates have true hair and all mammals have hair covering at least some part of their body at some time during their life. Hair grows from skin cells called follicles and it is made of a protein called keratin. Hair serves many functions which differ in different animals and they are to insulate, to conceal, to signal, to protect, and to sense the immediate surroundings. Insulation is to keep heat in the body, but it also helps to protect the body from too much heat as in the case of diurnal desert animals such as the camel. The coloring of hair on animals helps them to conceal themselves from predators or prey because some animal’s fur matches their habitat. Hair also provides by its color a means of signaling other members of ones o wn species (e.g., the white tail of the white-tailed deer, flashed by a fleeing animal to signal danger) or members of other species like the skunk which has a big white stripe down its back which is warning to predators. The hair also serves to protect the skin from abrasion and from excessive UV radiation. The success of vertebrates lies in the evolution and adaptation which helped vertebrates to survive on land, in water and in different climates all around the world. References DeBlase, A. F. and R. E. Martin. 1981. A manual of mammalogy. Second Edition. Wm. C. Brown, Publishers. Dubuque, Iowa. xii+436 pp. Pough, F. H. J. B. Heiser, and W. N. McFarland. 1989. Vertebrate Life. Third Edition. Macmillan Publishing Co., New York. xiv+904 pp. Romer, Alfred Sherwood, Thomas. S. Parsons, The Vertebrate body Fifth Edition, Philadelphia;London: Saunders 1977 Savage, R. J. G., and M. R. Long. 1986. Mammal Evolution, an Illustrated Guide. Facts on File Publications, New York. 259 pp. Vaughan, T. A. 1986. Mammalogy. Third Edition. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, Orlando Fl. vii+576 pp. Young, J, Z, (John Zachary), the life of vertebrates third Edition, Oxford; clarendon Press 1981 Catered to those in Grades 1 through 8: https://bestvpn.org/kids-research-and-education-links-database/ Focused more on college/academic sources: https://bestvpn.org/academic-research-guide-and-link-portal/ Matthew Morris, 15th may 2003 anglefire.com/moz/animals/phylum/chordata.html 18th mar 2011

American Indians Essay Research Paper American IndiansThroughout

American Indians Essay, Research Paper American Indians Throughout the history of the United States, American Indians have be treated ill. Ever since the white work forces crossed the Atlantic ocean 200 old ages ago till the mid 1900 s, the hapless intervention and violent death of Indians neer ceased. US Policies passed between the Revolutionary War and the mid 1900 s hurt American Indians and set them at an utmost disadvantage. Before the Revolutionary War, the first intimation that the relationship between the American Indians and the white people would be rocky was when the British ordered the Proclamation of 1763. It prohibited any white colonists to settle West of the Appalachian Mountains because of legion struggles with the American Indians. After the Revolutionary War, the construct of Manifest Destiny, to spread out the state to the Pacific Ocean and perchance Canada and Mexico, motivated many Americans to look beyond their districts. After the Revolutionary War, they successfully gained all the land E of the Appalachian Mountains, from the St. Lawrence River to the 31st analogue. When the United States signed the Treaty of Versailles in 1783, it gave them the Great Lakes and Mississippi. The United States were able to spread out even more after they were able to press the Native Americans to give up their lands in the Northwest District in 1784 and 1785. In 1802, all the provinces had given up their districts to the federal authorities as portion of the new Constitution. Most significantly, when North Carolina gave up its districts, it stopped doing payments that were guaranteed to the Indians in earlier pacts. The United States were to pay off the debt, but they failed to make so. A big part to the enlargement of the United States was acquired through the Louisiana Purchase from France in 1803. Then in 1819, Florida was purchased from the Spaniards. Texas freed itself from Mexico in 1845, became an independent province, and joined the United States. Last, in 1848 the last major land the United States obtained was Californ ia and New Mexico from the Mexican Cession. On the seventy-fifth birthday of the state, the United States had fulfilled its Manifest Destiny and its boundary lines crossed the full North American Continent ( Jones, Pg. 9-12 ) . The problem for the American Indian began here. With all the new land acquired, many white Americans headed to the West and mid-west to settle. During these colonies, the Indians got in the manner. The colonists were taking their land off from them and the white colonists killed the Indians to acquire rid of their jobs easy. In the heads of many white Americans, the best manner to work out the job with Indians interfering was to kill off them. The first major conflict that erupted between the Indians and the Americans over land ownership and Indian intervention from the Americans occurred during the War of 1812. In 1813, the Indians along with their Alliess the British, fought the Americans at the Battle of the Thames River. Here Tecumseh died. Tecumseh was the leader of the Shawnee Tribe who besides led and united many Indian folks to drive the Americans off of their land. After he died, the Indians lost an of import leader and hence lost their sense of way and stopped contending fo r awhile. In 1828, Andrew Jackson, the war hero who defeated the Creeks and British became the new President of the United States. Andrew Jackson was considered a frontier adult male. The Americans on the frontier looked up to him and expected him to hold a no-nonsense policy toward the Indians ( Jones, Pg. 19 ) . The Cherokee Indians were the first Indians to be a victim of the Jackson policy. At the clip, the Cherokees were the most comfortable Indian state. The white colonists in the country began to bust the Cherokees. The federal authorities did nil about this. But when the Cherokees retaliated against the white colonists, the Cherokees were tried and punished badly. Finally, the Cherokees got fed up and appealed to the federal authorities and worked ferociously to maintain the pact duties that required the United States federal authorities to protect the Cherokees and their lands. But the federal authorities said that the white colonists who took their land were excessively legion to be moved and therefore were unable to assist the Indians. So alternatively of following the pact with the Cherokees, the federal authorities under the Jackson disposal took land off from them. The Cherokees brought their instance to the Supreme Court to seek justness. Rather, the United States Senate ratified the Treaty of New Echota and President Jackson signed the pact into jurisprudence leting the authorities to take all Cherokees from their land ( Satz Pg. 20 ) . This determination by President Jackson was the first in a series of monolithic Indian remotion ( Gilbert Pg.23 ) . Finally, the Cherokees were forced to fly to Indian Land, besides known as Oklahoma. After the successful remotion of the Cherokees, the federal authorities decided to take the Choctaws, Creeks, and Chickasaws to Oklahoma every bit good. The Indians were harassed by the Whites and suffered from diseases while going to Oklahoma on the trail known as the Trails of Tears ( Gilbert Pg. 27,28 ) . In 1832, US troop s chased the Sauk state across the Mississippi River. They killed at least 200 Sauks. As a consequence of this inhumane act, the federal authorities gave the staying Sauks their ain land in Iowa. Most of the remotions made by the United States authorities were conducted without believing about the comfort or wellness of the Indians. Most of the clip, they were conducted with ferociousness ( Jones, Pg. 23 ) . The Indians were forced to walk 100s of stat mis because the authorities did non supply them with good transit. Besides, the United States authorities promised lodging, nutrient, farm supplies, and farm animal to get down them out at their new locations, but they turned out to be false promised and hopes for the Indians. In most instances, the Indians were normally dropped off in the wilderness and left there to last on hardly nil. Other times when they reached their new locations, before they knew it, they were being removed to another location. This procedure was repeated over and over until the Westward Movement. The Westward Movement caused even more problems for American Indians. The Westward Movement began after gold was found in California. Many colonists and gold diggers traveled to the West for many different grounds. The authorities prepared to seek and forestall any struggle and confrontation between the Whites and the Indians before it happened by directing the US Army to modulate. They built garrisons and forts for this ground. Army functionaries were sent west to do understandings and pacts with the Indians. Besides, their occupation was to do certain that the pacts and understanding were non to be violated by both parties. From 1778-1871, the federal authorities made 389 pacts with the Indian states. The conditions of the pacts were that if the United States were to take any of the Indians billion estates of land, so the authorities would pay for the land and give them one-year rentes and supplies. Besides, the Indians would ever hold land for themselves. These lands would be free from revenue enhancement. Unfortunately, the pacts were frequently broken. Settlers ignored the pacts and invaded and settled on Indian district guaranteed under the pact. The Fort Laramie Treaty, which was signed in 1868 is an illustration of a broken pact ( Utley Pg.61,86 ) . The Indians were given sole rights to the sacred land of the Black Hills. Then in 1874, when gold was discovered at that place, the white gold diggers and mineworkers ignored the pact and invaded the Indian district. When these colonists invaded their land and the authorities did non make anything about it, the Indians took action and attacked the colonists. The victim of these Indian foraies felt that the authorities should be protecting them from the Indians, because they felt they had non done anything incorrect. Again, the authorities did non make anything. So this clip the colonists retaliated against the Indians by themselves. Besides killing guiltless Indians and occupying their land, the white colonists showed no regard for the land. They destroyed the grass and tree, about killed all the game for pleasance that the Indians depended on for endurance. By 1871, tenseness a nd struggle between the Indians and the colonists grew even stronger. The white people wanted the authorities to give them entree to Indian land while the Indians wanted the authorities to maintain their word, follow the pact, and protect their lands. In order to run into the demands of the white people, the federal authorities decided to hold a new policy. The policy was to hold no more pacts with the Indians. They were no longer be considered as independent states. Hostile Indians were to be captured by the US ground forces and set in Indian reserves. If they resisted to travel to a reserve they were considered hostile. To do it easier to direct all the Indians to the reserves, the authorities urged white huntsmans and sportswomans to kill off the American bisons. This was the most of import game that the Indians depended on to populate. Between 1872 and 1874, white huntsmans and sportswomans killed about four million American bisons, go forthing about 150,000 ( Brash Pgs. 62, 66,67 ) . Reservation life was awful for the Indians. Most of the Indian reserve were wasteland. They were inhabitable. Indians were frequently expected to farm on these barren, which was rather impossible. Indian Reservations became crowded as more and more American indians were being pushed and moved off their ain land. Another job was that the Indians were frequently sent to reserves that were non suited for them. For illustration, the Navajos, Indians who live in the hot desert, were sent to a reserve across the state to Florida. And the Sioux Indians, Indians who lived in the cool fields, were sent to reserves in the desert of New Mexico. The hapless and crowded conditions on the reserves caused lifelessly diseases to distribute and caused 1000s of deceases on the reserves. Many of the Indians became fed up with reserve life, and left. Many folks formed impermanent confederations with each other to salvage themselves. They were successful at the Battle of Bighorn in 1876 where they defeated General George Custer. Even though they were winning, this merely angered the white people even more. Armies were doubled as a consequence of this. As they lost conflicts, they found it more hard to contend on ( Billard Pg. 338-339 ) . Every clip they were defeated, all their properties would be destroyed. They would hold been lucky to populate. In 1890, Chief Sitting Bull and his 300 guiltless staying Indians were massacred by the US Army in South Dakota. As a consequence of this, many Indian folks gave up hope and surrendered. At the beginning of the twentieth, there were about 250,000 Indians in the United States. The Bureau of Indian Affairs was formed under the Department of War. The duty of the agency was to see that the best involvement of the Indians were served and to make up ones mind what those involvements were. But the Bureau was made up of white males. They were frequently bias towards the Indians. This hurt the Indian civilization and future coevalss because now the end of the agency and federal authorities was to educate all Indians and do them bury their old ways and traditions. Slowly, they were seeking to wipe out the Indian traditions and civilization off. The new coevalss of Indians were taken off to get oning school. They were non allowed to talk their native linguistic communication. They were forced to pattern Christianity. They were told that their Indian heritage were non approved by American society ( Billard Pg. 341-384 ) . As of today, Indians still live on reserves. They do non hold to pay revenue enhancements. The American Indians today are good treated. They are considered Americans today and have equal rights merely as any other ethic groups in the United States. Although the American Indians are treated every bit today, they were non treated every bit for the past 200 old ages. The white work forces came across the sea and invaded their land. All they could make was ticker and seek to contend back, but that did non work for them. The future coevalss were greatly affected by this because the sad events did non let them to hold every bit many chances and easiness to larn about their roots and tradition.

The Notion of A Living Constitution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Notion of A Living Constitution - Essay Example The clear understanding or meaning of the word may not be contextual to the current situation in one approach thereby creating a conflict of interest. Substitution of some of the value of the living constitution that may be derived from the framers’ language and intents is not argued in many words to create the contextual meaning. Rather it is argued on few words which create a wide opening in the textual approach of interpretation. The living approach demands the understanding and the concept of the common people with the present contextual understanding which varies widely depending on the present environment from the original one (Rehnquist, 2010). Social problem may be addressed by the federal judiciary of nonelected members simply because branches of government are unable to come to a precise conclusion of the matter. This arises in the understanding of framed constitutional words in the textual approach. Therefore the living approach is required through â€Å"the voice and conscience of contemporary society† under the judges. The interpretation has to be done with the basic understanding of the ultimate source of authority that is the people and not the Supreme Court or government. Constitution being not a one worded document that is specific, the couched general phraseology cannot be placed into the textual approach without reference to the historical understanding and applications. This application brings in a foreign environment to the literal present environment hence results to an interpretation that favors government, state or congress and not the people. Textual approach gives wider room for opinion differences that are honest over the meaning of general constitutional phrases. The living constitutional concept requires justice decision in case of arising questions on the general phrases in relation to

Violet Crawley and Fitzwilliam Darcy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Violet Crawley and Fitzwilliam Darcy - Essay Example Violet Crawley is from a noble family but her family was impoverished. Her marriage brought her a noble title but little wealth since the Earldom was also impoverished. Her children married into money rather than nobility. She was against Robert’s engagement to Cora. This is because she had pride in nobility and not money (Fellowes, 2011). Violet discriminated people on the basis of social classes. Her granddaughter could not marry Mathew Crawley, the new heir of Earldom, since he did meet her expectations as he was from the upper middle class rather than nobility. She also refused to acknowledge the change in Mary’s inheritance which resulted in her forming an alliance with Cora Crawley, her daughter-in-law. Violet has many quarrels with Isobel Crawley. Violet, president the Downton Hospital, has complete control over the hospital’s chief doctor Richard Clarkson and the whole hospital in general. Mrs. Crawley started intimidating the doctor into applying modern medical practices. One of these practices was curing dropsy by administration of adrenaline. This was contradicting to the Countess of Dowager’s protest against administering adrenaline to cure a local farmer. The Countess pursues Clarkson and Isobel into the operation room to air her protests, where she witnesses the farmer being saved. The doctor is forced to appoint Isobel Chairman of the Board in order to prevent further, forcing pride ridden Violet to share power with Isobel (Fellowes, 2011). Violet remained a strong influence at Downton Abbey throughout World War One. On learning Matthew’s engagement to Lavinia Swire, she reacts in distaste as she watches Matthew, now an army captain, match. Rosamund and Violet scheme to intimidate Lavinia in cancelling her engagement to Matthew. They are especially motivated when Rosamund overhears Lavinia being threatened by Sir Richard about a political scandal. But Violet’s pride does not bear fruits because they both do not succeed in convincing Lavinia to end her engagement. When Isobel proposes to Cora that Downton Abbey be utilized as a convalescent dwelling for wounded soldiers, Violet reacts in disgust and with horror at the prospect of strangers living in the house. Cora phlegmatically reminds Violet that she no longer holds the title of Countess of Grantham. Therefore, Cora is the sole decision maker regarding issues of the house. Violet is accused of inability to communicate between social classes, instigating her to expose that she and Carson always had the first promenade at the servants’ ball. This illustrates Violet’s pride (Fellowes, 2011). At one point during the war, an exceedingly burned Canadian officer named Patrick Gordon goes to Downton to recuperate and impersonates Patrick Crawley, who ostensibly survived the Titanic, recuperated in Canada, and was involved in a deadly explosion in the war. Violet reacts with indignation, displaying her pride. When Sybil plans to push through with her marriage to the family chauffeur, Tom Branson, Violet and Robert attempt to persuade her out of it because it would be scandalous to the elite. After their unsuccessful attempt, Violet makes up details about Branson in order to minimize damages to the aristocracy. These details would seem more acceptable by other members of the aristocracy. This suggests a sense of pride in Violet and the aristocracy in

All Quiet On The Western Front themes :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  All Quiet on the Western Front   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One of the main themes in All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque is Futility of War. The novel takes place during the Great War and takes place in France. Paul Baumer is the main character in the book along with many of his friends. In the book the theme of futility of war appears in the beginning, middle and end of the novel and Baumer slowly becomes more aware of what war is really like.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the beginning Baumer enters the war as a recruit and begins to see the reality of war. During training he has to remake the officer’s bed 14 times. The entire training course was marching, which does not help them at all fighting in the trenches. â€Å"I have remade his bed fourteen times in one morning. Each time he had some fault to find and pulled it to pieces† (26). Here Baumer describes how his commanding officer makes him do over a simple task over and over for absolutely no reason.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout the middle of the book Baumer saw many actions that were pointless acts of war. His company was ordered to guard an abandoned village, which happened to have a few supplies but still a large waste of manpower. When Baumer was at the front the officers had the troops charge the enemies trenches, only to have the soldiers mowed down by machine gun fire. Baumer makes a trip home, but while he is there he feels lost and also feels like he doesn’t belong there   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Towards the end of the book after more of his comrades were killed Baumer saw more of the futility of war. Even though it was clear to all the soldiers and Baumer that they were losing the war, they were still required to fight. More recruits were dumped into battles only to die due to their inexperience. â€Å"A single flyer routed two companies of them for a joke, just as they got off the train- before they ever heard of such a thing as cover†(237). This quote shows how all the new recruits were sent to their deaths, its describes how two companies of recruits were killed right when they got off the train to the front. They didn’t even get to learn how to survive because it was not taught in the training. Even though Baumer had learned to survive the war and had lasted longer than anyone else, he was still killed right before the war ended.

Diversity in the United States Essay

What information about diversity in the United States has helped you better understand or relate to others in ways that you may not have in the past? Diversity in the united states in not something new here but in fact spans back many generations. Diversity is everywhere and no one can truly get away from it, but by accepting it a person can learn how to lead a better fuller life with variety of understanding for the people that come in contact with. I feel that the biggest thing I learned in this call about diversity is not that there is diversity but that there is a lot of work to be done to farther the peace action between the groups of people knowing this make me realize that the us is not yet a unity but is trying and gives me more will to make my voice heard that we need to start accepting one another. †¢Have you learned something new about your own racial, ethnic, or cultural history? My own racial, ethnic, or cultural history is a great big mess of origins, religions, and culture but this class made me realize that one I am not alone in time case and that I too as a person have boundaries that hold me back. For instance there is a glass ceiling which is â€Å"the barrier that blocks the promotion of a qualified worker because of gender or minority membership† (ch.3, pg. 78) this is not a barrier of race or religion or culture its based on gender and I being a women hinders my ability to progress in some areas of the working world. This is some thin that women from not just the United States have been fighting for but the United States I see ha made great strides to make things more equal and fair. †¢Trends in immigration will continue to shape the demographics of the United States. What will the U.S. population look like in the year 2050? Why do you think so? With the raising population factor and the immigrant that keep flowing in will make the melting pot a whole lot bigger making some big changes like the minorities becoming majorities and vies versa. In an article on CNN U.S. website had this to say â€Å"There’s going to be a very diverse minority population with large amounts of interracial marriage. What we’ll see is that the Anglo-Saxon population will no longer be the majority. I believe the mixed-race population will grow the fastest because compared to the past, interracial relationships are increasingly tolerated and considered OK by a large percent of the younger generations. It’s no longer strange to see a black and white couple at a restaurant together today. Yet someone visiting from the 1960s would be shocked.† (Kotkin,2010) this just comes to show you that there are a lot of changes in the works for this country. †¢What challenges does the United States face due to the diversity of its people? The United States is by far more diverse then other countries, on a larger scale and because of that many parts of this country has states with cities that are unintentionally segregated by race and culture. This type of living is ok but it also make be shy away from each other and not interact , thus giving way to discrimination and prejudice due to the lack of understanding of one another. With any type of misunderstanding can bring new problems to the table and this only made it hard to for the government to mandate a resolve for it, but if we could start mingling more intergrading more that misunderstand will start to disappear lessening the amount of discrimination in the country. †¢What are the benefits of such a diverse society? The benefits of such a diverse society in the United States is an amazing one and growing every day. The United States is a melting pot of races, cultures, religions, and sexual preferences in many forms and this all make for a great example that we can all get along. What I’m trying to say is that we are cutting out the misunderstanding between the categories of people and back down the boundaries that were set to control. We are not a country at war we are a country that is showing that it is possible to live in peace without letting discrimination and prejudice turn us against one another. In other wording the U.S. is showing that it’s ok to be one and to stand together and in time I think we will. †¢How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States? Pluralism is a state in which racial and ethnic categories, though distinct, have equal social standing. (Macionis, 2012 pg.84) So in stating what it is we are looking to foster gives us a better idea of what to expect if we do foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States. Though to get there we need to teach, I mean really teach each other and about one another in every way form what we eat to how we celebrate traditions. We need to get everyone involved as much as possible, which means in schools, jobs, and community. By doing all of this we will have a better understanding of one another which well level out the minorities with the majorities and make acceptance easier all around. †¢In what ways does the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice? Provide examples to support your assertion. The media I feel perpetuates stereotyping and prejudice by ways of take on old way and making them fix into the new. This is still stereotyping, it is still racism, it is still discrimination and it is wrong, wrong because the media is not trying to help resolve issue of this topic but in an effect helping to create it. In this day and age that media is watched more than ever and it is teaching that it is ok to by this way or view people in such a light which can hinder the process of pluralism. In an article I found stated the following â€Å"Bradley Gorham researched this problem in the article â€Å"News media’s relationship with stereotyping† (2006). Gorham maintains that, â€Å"stereotypic images of Blacks persist in the dominant media†¦as a result; stereotypes are perpetuated within the culture in subtle, yet highly effectual ways† (Gorham, 2006, 289). In addition, a 1991 study conducted by Northwestern University on the images of races in local TV news programs, concluded that television stations serve to promote what researchers deem ‘modern racism’ or â€Å"the continued, though muted, antagonism between races† and that in their efforts to overcome racism, stations have actually served to worsen â€Å"racial hostilities† (Bowling, 2004).†(Henry, 2007) †¢In what ways does the media help foster appreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. Though the media perpetuate some stereotyping and prejudice, it also does a lot of good. In the media you can find hundreds of advertisements that are out there to help the progression of unity and pluralism, but also television shows and documentaries that have made huge strides to fight for the right of everyone and show real depictions of how much easies life could be if we just all got along. A great film called Life in a Day, which is a film that is compiled of thousands of people throughout the world on one single day, the 24th of July. The Director Macdonald said that the film focused on a single day â€Å"because a day is the basic temporal building block of human life—wherever you are,†(Watercutter, 2011) this is a view of how truly alike we all are and its film like this that make the media help foster appreciation for diversity. †¢How might individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? We a people need to make a point to make an act of kindness every day towards those that need help and teach our children our adults of the future to be blind of race, religion, culture, and anything else and learn to fight for one another in every way possible. I feel that one good act of kindness or one good stand of what is right can create a beautiful butterfly effect of future unity and pluralism. Other things that might work is to mandate regulations of team working in company’s and schools so to in a sense force unity in the work place making those who normally would not work together to work side by side and see firsthand the they are on different from one another. †¢How might you change your own behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic? My behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic has started many years ago when I was 12, our cool had a school meeting to discuss the issue our school was having with discrimination and exclusion of students into due to their differences. The principal ask if any of us had any ideas that we felt could and I stated that instead of selling the extra land the school was trying to sell and make it into a team working ropes course and it was voted on and created and still used today. I have always found ways to help others get along and or view things difference, I make a point to set an example for my child and any one the needs an example of how to be a good human not just a person. In this day and age there still is many issue related to discrimination and prejudice that need to be resolve and yes it will take time but one step can lead to many running towards the better good of mankind ,unity, and pluralism of the country and maybe someday the world. So let’s stop the perpetuation of discrimination and prejudice and being the progress to unity and pluralism. â€Å"Pluralism that is, the conception that there are many different ends that men may seek and still be fully rational, fully men, capable of understanding each other and sympathising and deriving light from each other.† – Sir Isaiah Berlin The Crooked Timber of Humanity,’The Pursuit of the Ideal’. Chapter 3, Racial and Ethnic Groups, Thirteenth edition, by Richard T. Schaefer. Published by Merrill Prentice Hall. Copyright  © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc What will America look like in 2050? July 02, 2010|By Liane Membis, CNN  © 2012 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved, http://articles.cnn.com/2010-07-02/us/joel.kotkin.census_1_census-workers-current-census-cnn?_s=PM:US Social Problems, Census Edition, Fourth edition, by John J. Macionis. Published by Merrill Prentice Hall. Copyright  © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Racial Profiling in the Media: Investigated Through a Ritualistic Lens By: Sylvia Henry, COMM 3210: Human Communication Theory, University of Colorado at Boulder, Fall, 2007 Gorham, B. (2006). News media’s relationship with stereotyping: The linguistic intergroup bias in response to crime news. Journal of Communication, 56, 289-308. Bowling, D. (2004). The problem with MWP news stories: Are missing persons news? i f so, why only missing white people? Retrieved October 10, 2007 from MSNBC: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4669495/. http://www.colorado.edu/communication/meta-discourses/Papers/App_Papers/Henry.htm Watercutter, Angela, â€Å"Life in a Day Distills 4,500 Hours of Intimate Video Into Urgent Documentary† (WebCite archive), Wired magazine, July 29, 2011. The Crooked Timber of Humanity,’The Pursuit of the Ideal’, by Sir Isaiah Berlin published 1959)

Barack Obama s Campaign For Gaining Voter Support

Dear Secretary Hillary Clinton, I am writing to you in regards to the quickly approaching 2016 Presidential Election. As your campaign manager, the use of my recommended strategy will be vital for gaining voter support. With incumbent President Barack Obama (D) holding office for the last two terms, it is likely that the Democratic party will be facing multiple Republican candidates. Candidates for the Republican Party will initially be running not only against the Democrats, but also against each other, putting us at a distinct, but temporary advantage. Once one Republican representative is chosen, it’s likely that he will be endorsed by the other candidates, pulling the Republican vote back together. Therefore, it is essential that we have a very persuasive campaign strategy. In order to do so, I recommend on focusing on incorporating â€Å"Plain Folk† and â€Å"Stacking the Deck† into your advertisements in order to build up your case, while using â€Å"Negative Attack† ads to tear down your opponents’ cases. As a skilled politician, using the Plain Folks technique would allow you to subconsciously connect with electors. It would let them come to terms with the fact that you are just like them- a U.S. citizen who wishes the best for his country. In Dwight D. Eisenhower’s set of Eisenhower Answers America (Doc C) advertisements, ‘Ike’ answered the questions everyday Americans had about what a life under his government would be like. Questions commonly had to doShow MoreRelatedU.s. Obama s Campaign1276 Words   |  6 Pagespresidential debate. To its simplicity, individuals must adjust to the latest innovations and advancements. Comparable, politicians are obligated to rethink their campaign strategy, according to the current technology and developments. 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